Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Trauma Practice Test

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Study for the Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Trauma Test. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

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What is the primary concern when a patient has chest trauma and a flail chest segment is noted?

internal bleeding
pneumothorax
pulmonary contusion
rib fractures

The correct answer is: pneumothorax

The primary concern when a patient has chest trauma and a flail chest segment is noted is a pneumothorax. A flail chest segment occurs when a section of the rib cage is detached from the rest of the chest wall, causing paradoxical movement during breathing. This can lead to a significant risk of developing a pneumothorax, where air enters the pleural space and causes the lung to collapse. Proper recognition and management of a pneumothorax are crucial in treating a patient with chest trauma and a flail chest segment to prevent respiratory compromise and further complications. While options A, C, and D may also be considerations in a patient with chest trauma, the immediate concern with a flail chest segment is the risk of developing a pneumothorax due to the disruption in normal chest wall mechanics.