Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Trauma Practice Test 2025 - Free EMT Trauma Practice Questions and Study Guide

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An elderly woman, who was removed from her burning house by firefighters, has full-thickness burns to approximately 50% of her body. Appropriate treatment for this patient should include:

Applying moist, sterile dressings to the burned areas and preventing hypothermia

In the scenario provided, the elderly woman has sustained full-thickness burns to approximately 50% of her body. In such a severe burn case, the appropriate treatment involves applying moist, sterile dressings to the burned areas and preventing hypothermia. This is because full-thickness burns can cause significant fluid loss and are susceptible to infection. By applying moist, sterile dressings, you create a protective barrier that helps prevent infection and reduce pain. Additionally, preventing hypothermia is crucial as burn injuries can lead to the loss of body heat. Therefore, keeping the patient warm is essential for their overall well-being and recovery.

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Cooling the burns with sterile saline and covering them with dry, sterile burn pads

Covering the burns with dry, sterile dressings and preventing further loss of body heat

Peeling burned clothing from the skin and removing all rings, necklaces, and bracelets

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